implemented a simple lua tokenizer to highlight lua code; codejar api wrapper

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krut_ni 2026-07-08 21:41:35 +02:00
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import { CodeJar } from "./codejar.js?v=20260707";
const editors = new Map();
const LUA_KEYWORDS = new Set([
'and', 'break', 'do', 'else', 'elseif', 'end', 'for', 'function', 'goto',
'if', 'in', 'local', 'not', 'or', 'repeat', 'return', 'then', 'until', 'while'
]);
const LUA_LITERALS = new Set(['false', 'nil', 'true']);
const LUA_BUILT_INS = new Set([
'_G', '_VERSION', 'assert', 'collectgarbage', 'dofile', 'error', 'getmetatable',
'ipairs', 'load', 'loadfile', 'next', 'pairs', 'pcall', 'print', 'rawequal',
'rawget', 'rawlen', 'rawset', 'require', 'select', 'setmetatable', 'tonumber',
'tostring', 'type', 'xpcall', 'coroutine', 'debug', 'io', 'math', 'os',
'package', 'string', 'table', 'utf8'
]);
/**
* Creates a CodeJar editor for the Blazor component instance.
*
* CodeJar's public surface is intentionally small:
* - CodeJar(element, highlighter, options) turns a 'contenteditable' element into an editor.
* - updateCode(code) replaces the editor content and reruns highlighting.
* - toString() reads the plain text content back out.
* - destroy() removes listeners created by CodeJar.
*
* The highlighter callback receives the editor DOM node. It must write highlighted
* HTML back into that node, so every token emitted by our highlighter is HTML-escaped.
*/
export function init(id, element, code, language) {
const codeJar = CodeJar(element, getHighlighter(language), {
tab: ' ',
spellcheck: false
});
codeJar.updateCode(code ?? '');
editors.set(id, codeJar);
}
/**
* Returns the current plain text from a CodeJar instance.
*/
export function getCode(id) {
return editors.get(id)?.toString() ?? '';
}
/**
* Replaces the editor content through CodeJar so the cursor/history/highlighter
* state stays consistent with CodeJar's internal model.
*/
export function setCode(id, code) {
editors.get(id)?.updateCode(code ?? '');
}
/**
* Disposes one editor instance and removes it from the JS-side registry.
*/
export function destroy(id) {
editors.get(id)?.destroy();
editors.delete(id);
}
function highlightLua(editor) {
editor.innerHTML = highlightLuaCode(editor.textContent ?? '');
}
function highlightPlainText() {
}
function getHighlighter(language) {
switch ((language ?? '').toLowerCase()) {
case 'lua':
return highlightLua;
default:
return highlightPlainText;
}
}
/**
* Lightweight Lua highlighter.
*
* This intentionally does not use one large regex. Lua comments, long strings
* (`[[...]]`, `[=[...]=]`), quoted strings and numbers can overlap with words
* that would otherwise look like keywords or variables. A small scanner lets us
* consume those regions first and only tokenize identifiers after that.
*/
function highlightLuaCode(code) {
let html = '';
let index = 0;
const localVariables = collectLuaLocalVariables(code);
while (index < code.length) {
const char = code[index];
const next = code[index + 1];
if (char === '-' && next === '-') {
const longCommentEnd = readLuaLongBracketEnd(code, index + 2);
if (longCommentEnd) {
html += wrapLuaToken(code.slice(index, longCommentEnd.end), 'comment');
index = longCommentEnd.end;
continue;
}
const lineEnd = findLineEnd(code, index);
html += wrapLuaToken(code.slice(index, lineEnd), 'comment');
index = lineEnd;
continue;
}
const longStringEnd = readLuaLongBracketEnd(code, index);
if (longStringEnd) {
html += wrapLuaToken(code.slice(index, longStringEnd.end), 'string');
index = longStringEnd.end;
continue;
}
if (char === '"' || char === "'") {
const stringEnd = readQuotedStringEnd(code, index, char);
html += wrapLuaToken(code.slice(index, stringEnd), 'string');
index = stringEnd;
continue;
}
if (isNumberStart(code, index)) {
const numberEnd = readNumberEnd(code, index);
html += wrapLuaToken(code.slice(index, numberEnd), 'number');
index = numberEnd;
continue;
}
if (isIdentifierStart(char)) {
const functionCallEnd = readFunctionCallNameEnd(code, index);
if (functionCallEnd > index) {
html += wrapLuaToken(code.slice(index, functionCallEnd), 'function');
index = functionCallEnd;
continue;
}
const identifierEnd = readIdentifierEnd(code, index);
const identifier = code.slice(index, identifierEnd);
const previousChar = findPreviousNonWhitespaceChar(code, index);
html += highlightLuaIdentifier(identifier, localVariables, previousChar);
index = identifierEnd;
continue;
}
html += escapeHtml(char);
index++;
}
return html;
}
/**
* Classifies one Lua identifier after the scanner has ruled out comments,
* strings and numbers.
*/
function highlightLuaIdentifier(identifier, localVariables, previousChar) {
if (LUA_KEYWORDS.has(identifier))
return wrapLuaToken(identifier, 'keyword');
if (LUA_LITERALS.has(identifier))
return wrapLuaToken(identifier, 'literal');
if (LUA_BUILT_INS.has(identifier))
return wrapLuaToken(identifier, 'built-in');
if (isLuaConstant(identifier))
return wrapLuaToken(identifier, 'constant');
if (previousChar === '.' || previousChar === ':')
return wrapLuaToken(identifier, 'property');
if (localVariables.has(identifier))
return wrapLuaToken(identifier, 'variable');
return escapeHtml(identifier);
}
function wrapLuaToken(text, tokenClass) {
return `<span class="lua-token lua-${tokenClass}">${escapeHtml(text)}</span>`;
}
function escapeHtml(text) {
return text
.replaceAll('&', '&amp;')
.replaceAll('<', '&lt;')
.replaceAll('>', '&gt;')
.replaceAll('"', '&quot;')
.replaceAll("'", '&#39;');
}
function findLineEnd(code, start) {
const lineEnd = code.indexOf('\n', start);
return lineEnd < 0 ? code.length : lineEnd;
}
function readQuotedStringEnd(code, start, quote) {
let index = start + 1;
while (index < code.length) {
if (code[index] === '\\') {
index += 2;
continue;
}
if (code[index] === quote)
return index + 1;
index++;
}
return code.length;
}
function readLuaLongBracketEnd(code, start) {
if (code[start] !== '[')
return null;
let equalsCount = 0;
let index = start + 1;
while (code[index] === '=') {
equalsCount++;
index++;
}
if (code[index] !== '[')
return null;
const close = `]${'='.repeat(equalsCount)}]`;
const closeIndex = code.indexOf(close, index + 1);
return {
end: closeIndex < 0 ? code.length : closeIndex + close.length
};
}
function isNumberStart(code, index) {
const char = code[index];
const next = code[index + 1];
return isDigit(char) || char === '.' && isDigit(next);
}
/**
* Reads a permissive Lua number token.
*
* The character class covers decimal numbers, hex numbers (`0xff`), exponents
* (`1e-3`, `0x1p+4`) and separators/dots used while the user is still typing.
*/
function readNumberEnd(code, start) {
let index = start;
while (index < code.length && /[0-9a-fA-FxXpPeE+\-_.]/.test(code[index]))
index++;
return index;
}
function isIdentifierStart(char) {
return /[A-Za-z_]/.test(char);
}
function readIdentifierEnd(code, start) {
let index = start + 1;
while (index < code.length && /[A-Za-z0-9_]/.test(code[index]))
index++;
return index;
}
function isDigit(char) {
return /[0-9]/.test(char);
}
/**
* Detects function-call expressions such as `print(`, `table.insert(` or
* `object:method(` and colors the whole call target as a function.
*/
function readFunctionCallNameEnd(code, start) {
let index = readIdentifierEnd(code, start);
let hasMember = false;
while (code[index] === '.' || code[index] === ':') {
const memberStart = index + 1;
if (!isIdentifierStart(code[memberStart]))
break;
hasMember = true;
index = readIdentifierEnd(code, memberStart);
}
const nextIndex = skipWhitespace(code, index);
if (code[nextIndex] === '(' && (hasMember || LUA_BUILT_INS.has(code.slice(start, index))))
return index;
return -1;
}
/**
* Collects names declared after `local` so later identifier tokens can be styled
* as local variables. The scanner skips comments and strings first to avoid
* treating text inside them as declarations.
*/
function collectLuaLocalVariables(code) {
const variables = new Set();
let index = 0;
while (index < code.length) {
const char = code[index];
const next = code[index + 1];
if (char === '-' && next === '-') {
const longCommentEnd = readLuaLongBracketEnd(code, index + 2);
index = longCommentEnd?.end ?? findLineEnd(code, index);
continue;
}
const longStringEnd = readLuaLongBracketEnd(code, index);
if (longStringEnd) {
index = longStringEnd.end;
continue;
}
if (char === '"' || char === "'") {
index = readQuotedStringEnd(code, index, char);
continue;
}
if (!isIdentifierStart(char)) {
index++;
continue;
}
const identifierEnd = readIdentifierEnd(code, index);
const identifier = code.slice(index, identifierEnd);
if (identifier !== 'local') {
index = identifierEnd;
continue;
}
index = readLocalDeclarationVariables(code, identifierEnd, variables);
}
return variables;
}
function readLocalDeclarationVariables(code, start, variables) {
let index = skipWhitespace(code, start);
if (code.startsWith('function', index) && !isIdentifierPart(code[index + 'function'.length])) {
index = skipWhitespace(code, index + 'function'.length);
if (isIdentifierStart(code[index])) {
const functionNameEnd = readIdentifierEnd(code, index);
variables.add(code.slice(index, functionNameEnd));
return functionNameEnd;
}
return index;
}
while (index < code.length) {
index = skipWhitespace(code, index);
if (!isIdentifierStart(code[index]))
break;
const nameEnd = readIdentifierEnd(code, index);
variables.add(code.slice(index, nameEnd));
index = skipWhitespace(code, nameEnd);
if (code[index] !== ',')
break;
index++;
}
return index;
}
function findPreviousNonWhitespaceChar(code, start) {
let index = start - 1;
while (index >= 0 && /\s/.test(code[index]))
index--;
return index < 0 ? '' : code[index];
}
function skipWhitespace(code, start) {
let index = start;
while (index < code.length && /\s/.test(code[index]))
index++;
return index;
}
function isIdentifierPart(char) {
return /[A-Za-z0-9_]/.test(char ?? '');
}
function isLuaConstant(identifier) {
// Constants are a convention here, not Lua syntax: `TRANSLATION_SYSTEM_PROMPT`.
return identifier.length > 1 && /^[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]*$/.test(identifier);
}