Added documentation

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Thorsten Sommer 2026-07-18 17:33:02 +02:00
parent ec6a404a4f
commit aaa8096f4a
Signed by untrusted user who does not match committer: tsommer
GPG Key ID: 371BBA77A02C0108

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@ -17,33 +17,42 @@ use crate::app_window::{Event, TauriEventType};
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
use ashpd::desktop::{CreateSessionOptions, ResponseError};
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
use ashpd::desktop::global_shortcuts::{
BindShortcutsOptions, GlobalShortcuts, ListShortcutsOptions, NewShortcut,
};
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
use futures::StreamExt;
/// Serializes access to the active shortcut bindings across API requests.
static SHORTCUT_MANAGER: Lazy<Mutex<ShortcutManager>> = Lazy::new(|| Mutex::new(ShortcutManager::default()));
/// Indicates whether shortcut activations must currently be ignored.
static PROCESSING_SUSPENDED: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
/// Supplies unique generations for portal sessions so stale signal tasks can be ignored.
static NEXT_PORTAL_GENERATION: AtomicU64 = AtomicU64::new(1);
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
/// Maps each shortcut to the generation of its currently active portal session.
static ACTIVE_PORTAL_GENERATIONS: Lazy<std::sync::Mutex<HashMap<Shortcut, u64>>> = Lazy::new(|| std::sync::Mutex::new(HashMap::new()));
/// Enum identifying global keyboard shortcuts.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize, Display)]
#[strum(serialize_all = "SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE")]
pub enum Shortcut {
/// Null value used when no supported shortcut was specified.
None = 0,
/// Toggles voice recording and transcription.
VoiceRecordingToggle,
}
impl Shortcut {
/// Resolves an application-provided portal shortcut ID to its internal identifier.
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
fn from_portal_id(id: &str) -> Option<Self> {
match id {
@ -56,9 +65,16 @@ impl Shortcut {
/// Request payload for registering or disabling a global shortcut.
#[derive(Clone, Deserialize)]
pub struct RegisterShortcutRequest {
/// Identifies the action controlled by the shortcut.
pub id: Shortcut,
/// Contains the preferred key combination in Tauri shortcut syntax.
pub shortcut: String,
/// Contains the localized action description shown by the desktop portal.
pub description: String,
/// Indicates that the user deliberately requested a different key combination.
pub reconfigure: bool,
}
@ -66,22 +82,37 @@ pub struct RegisterShortcutRequest {
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
pub enum ShortcutBackend {
/// No native shortcut backend is active.
None,
/// The XDG Desktop Portal manages the shortcut.
Portal,
/// The Tauri global-shortcut plugin manages the shortcut.
Tauri,
}
/// Response for shortcut registration and processing state changes.
#[derive(Serialize)]
pub struct ShortcutResponse {
/// Indicates whether the requested operation completed successfully.
pub success: bool,
/// Contains a technical error description when the operation failed.
pub error_message: String,
/// Identifies the backend involved in the operation.
pub backend: ShortcutBackend,
/// Indicates whether the user cancelled the portal request.
pub cancelled: bool,
/// Contains the effective, user-facing shortcut label selected by the backend.
pub effective_display_name: String,
}
impl ShortcutResponse {
/// Creates a successful shortcut response for the selected backend.
fn success(backend: ShortcutBackend, effective_display_name: String) -> Self {
Self {
success: true,
@ -92,6 +123,7 @@ impl ShortcutResponse {
}
}
/// Creates a failed shortcut response with its backend and cancellation state.
fn error(error_message: impl Into<String>, backend: ShortcutBackend, cancelled: bool) -> Self {
Self {
success: false,
@ -104,22 +136,36 @@ impl ShortcutResponse {
}
#[derive(Default)]
/// Owns all currently active shortcut bindings.
struct ShortcutManager {
/// Maps each logical shortcut to its active backend binding.
bindings: HashMap<Shortcut, ActiveBinding>,
}
/// Stores the backend-specific resources required by an active shortcut.
enum ActiveBinding {
Tauri { shortcut: String },
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
Portal {
/// Stores a shortcut registered through the Tauri plugin.
Tauri {
/// Contains the registered shortcut in Tauri syntax.
shortcut: String,
},
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
/// Stores a shortcut and its live XDG portal session.
Portal {
/// Contains the preferred shortcut in Tauri syntax.
shortcut: String,
/// Contains the effective human-readable trigger selected by the portal.
effective_display_name: String,
/// Distinguishes this session from superseded portal signal tasks.
generation: u64,
/// Keeps the portal registration active for the binding's lifetime.
session: ashpd::desktop::Session<GlobalShortcuts>,
},
}
impl ActiveBinding {
/// Returns the preferred Tauri-format shortcut associated with the binding.
fn shortcut(&self) -> &str {
match self {
Self::Tauri { shortcut } => shortcut,
@ -128,6 +174,7 @@ impl ActiveBinding {
}
}
/// Returns the native backend used by the binding.
fn backend(&self) -> ShortcutBackend {
match self {
Self::Tauri { .. } => ShortcutBackend::Tauri,
@ -136,6 +183,7 @@ impl ActiveBinding {
}
}
/// Returns the shortcut label that should be displayed in the UI.
fn effective_display_name(&self) -> String {
match self {
Self::Tauri { shortcut } => shortcut.clone(),
@ -145,6 +193,7 @@ impl ActiveBinding {
}
}
/// Returns a snapshot of all registered shortcut IDs and their preferred combinations.
pub async fn registered_shortcuts() -> Vec<(Shortcut, String)> {
SHORTCUT_MANAGER
.lock()
@ -155,6 +204,7 @@ pub async fn registered_shortcuts() -> Vec<(Shortcut, String)> {
.collect()
}
/// Registers, reconfigures, or disables a global shortcut through the appropriate backend.
pub async fn register(
app_handle: Option<tauri::AppHandle>,
event_sender: Option<broadcast::Sender<Event>>,
@ -232,10 +282,12 @@ pub async fn register(
}
}
/// Determines whether an existing registration already satisfies the request.
fn registration_is_unchanged(current: Option<&str>, requested: &str, reconfigure: bool) -> bool {
current.is_some_and(|current| current.eq_ignore_ascii_case(requested)) && !reconfigure
}
/// Removes an active binding and returns a successful disabled response.
async fn disable_binding(
app_handle: &tauri::AppHandle,
manager: &mut ShortcutManager,
@ -250,6 +302,7 @@ async fn disable_binding(
}
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
/// Activates a prepared portal binding before closing the superseded binding.
async fn replace_portal_binding(
app_handle: &tauri::AppHandle,
manager: &mut ShortcutManager,
@ -267,6 +320,7 @@ async fn replace_portal_binding(
}
}
/// Releases the native resources owned by an active shortcut binding.
async fn close_binding(app_handle: &tauri::AppHandle, id: Shortcut, binding: ActiveBinding) {
match binding {
ActiveBinding::Tauri { shortcut } => {
@ -288,6 +342,7 @@ async fn close_binding(app_handle: &tauri::AppHandle, id: Shortcut, binding: Act
}
}
/// Registers a shortcut callback through the Tauri global-shortcut plugin.
fn register_tauri_binding(
app_handle: &tauri::AppHandle,
shortcut: &str,
@ -303,6 +358,7 @@ fn register_tauri_binding(
})
}
/// Publishes a shortcut activation using the existing runtime event format.
fn send_shortcut_pressed(event_sender: &broadcast::Sender<Event>, shortcut_id: Shortcut, source: &str) {
info!(Source = "Global shortcuts"; "Global shortcut triggered through {source} for '{}'.", shortcut_id);
if let Err(error) = event_sender.send(Event::new(
@ -313,6 +369,7 @@ fn send_shortcut_pressed(event_sender: &broadcast::Sender<Event>, shortcut_id: S
}
}
/// Suspends shortcut processing while preserving portal sessions for later use.
pub async fn suspend(app_handle: Option<tauri::AppHandle>) -> ShortcutResponse {
PROCESSING_SUSPENDED.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
let Some(app_handle) = app_handle else {
@ -333,6 +390,7 @@ pub async fn suspend(app_handle: Option<tauri::AppHandle>) -> ShortcutResponse {
ShortcutResponse::success(ShortcutBackend::None, String::new())
}
/// Resumes shortcut processing and restores shortcuts owned by the Tauri backend.
pub async fn resume(
app_handle: Option<tauri::AppHandle>,
event_sender: Option<broadcast::Sender<Event>>,
@ -365,27 +423,42 @@ pub async fn resume(
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[cfg_attr(not(target_os = "linux"), allow(dead_code))]
/// Classifies portal failures so fallback and user feedback remain intentional.
enum PortalFailureKind {
/// The portal service or GlobalShortcuts interface is not available.
Unavailable,
/// The user cancelled the portal interaction.
Cancelled,
/// The portal explicitly denied the shortcut request.
Denied,
/// The portal failed for another technical reason.
Technical,
}
/// Determines whether an unavailable portal may safely fall back to Tauri.
fn may_fallback_to_tauri(failure: PortalFailureKind, current_backend: Option<ShortcutBackend>) -> bool {
failure == PortalFailureKind::Unavailable && current_backend.is_none_or(|backend| backend == ShortcutBackend::Tauri)
}
/// Determines whether a backend must unregister its shortcut during suspension.
fn unregister_backend_during_suspend(backend: ShortcutBackend) -> bool {
backend == ShortcutBackend::Tauri
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
/// Describes how a newly created portal session should obtain its shortcut.
enum PortalBindingAction {
/// Reuse a shortcut that the portal restored from an earlier session.
Restore,
/// Ask the portal to bind or deliberately reconfigure the shortcut.
Bind,
}
/// Selects restore or bind based on portal state and explicit user intent.
fn portal_binding_action(was_restored: bool, reconfigure: bool) -> PortalBindingAction {
if was_restored && !reconfigure {
PortalBindingAction::Restore
@ -396,13 +469,18 @@ fn portal_binding_action(was_restored: bool, reconfigure: bool) -> PortalBinding
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
#[cfg_attr(not(target_os = "linux"), allow(dead_code))]
/// Carries a classified portal failure and its technical description.
struct PortalFailure {
/// Identifies the semantic failure category.
kind: PortalFailureKind,
/// Contains the technical error text used for logging and API responses.
message: String,
}
impl PortalFailure {
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
/// Converts an `ashpd` error into the application's portal failure categories.
fn from_error(error: ashpd::Error) -> Self {
let kind = match &error {
ashpd::Error::Response(ResponseError::Cancelled) => PortalFailureKind::Cancelled,
@ -416,20 +494,28 @@ impl PortalFailure {
Self { kind, message: error.to_string() }
}
/// Creates an explicit portal-permission denial.
fn denied(message: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
Self { kind: PortalFailureKind::Denied, message: message.into() }
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
/// Contains the portal-facing ID and effective label of a registered shortcut.
struct PortalShortcutInfo {
/// Contains the stable application-provided shortcut ID.
id: String,
/// Contains the human-readable trigger returned by the portal.
effective_display_name: String,
}
/// Abstracts portal listing and binding operations for deterministic lifecycle tests.
trait PortalAdapter {
/// Lists shortcuts restored into the current portal session.
async fn list_shortcuts(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<PortalShortcutInfo>, PortalFailure>;
/// Binds a shortcut with a localized description and preferred XDG trigger.
async fn bind_shortcut(
&mut self,
id: &str,
@ -438,6 +524,7 @@ trait PortalAdapter {
) -> Result<Vec<PortalShortcutInfo>, PortalFailure>;
}
/// Restores an approved portal shortcut or binds it when required.
async fn resolve_portal_shortcut<A: PortalAdapter>(
adapter: &mut A,
request: &RegisterShortcutRequest,
@ -469,13 +556,18 @@ async fn resolve_portal_shortcut<A: PortalAdapter>(
}
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
/// Implements portal operations through `ashpd` for one live session.
struct AshpdPortalAdapter<'a> {
/// Provides access to the GlobalShortcuts portal interface.
portal: &'a GlobalShortcuts,
/// Identifies the session whose shortcuts are listed or bound.
session: &'a ashpd::desktop::Session<GlobalShortcuts>,
}
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
impl PortalAdapter for AshpdPortalAdapter<'_> {
/// Lists and normalizes shortcuts restored by the XDG portal.
async fn list_shortcuts(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<PortalShortcutInfo>, PortalFailure> {
let response = self
.portal
@ -494,6 +586,7 @@ impl PortalAdapter for AshpdPortalAdapter<'_> {
.collect())
}
/// Binds one shortcut through the XDG portal and normalizes its response.
async fn bind_shortcut(
&mut self,
id: &str,
@ -520,6 +613,7 @@ impl PortalAdapter for AshpdPortalAdapter<'_> {
}
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
/// Detects D-Bus error strings that specifically indicate an unavailable portal.
fn portal_error_is_unavailable(message: &str) -> bool {
let normalized = message.to_ascii_lowercase();
normalized.contains("unknownmethod")
@ -529,6 +623,7 @@ fn portal_error_is_unavailable(message: &str) -> bool {
}
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
/// Prepares a complete portal session and its signal listeners without replacing the active binding.
async fn prepare_portal_binding(
request: &RegisterShortcutRequest,
event_sender: broadcast::Sender<Event>,
@ -600,6 +695,7 @@ async fn prepare_portal_binding(
})
}
/// Converts a Tauri-format shortcut into the XDG shortcuts specification format.
fn tauri_shortcut_to_xdg(shortcut: &str) -> Result<String, String> {
let mut converted = Vec::new();
let parts: Vec<&str> = shortcut.split('+').collect();
@ -668,6 +764,7 @@ fn tauri_shortcut_to_xdg(shortcut: &str) -> Result<String, String> {
Ok(converted.join("+"))
}
/// Converts Tauri numpad key names into XKB keypad key symbols.
fn numpad_key_to_xdg(key: &str) -> Option<String> {
let suffix = match key {
"num0" => "0",
@ -699,19 +796,27 @@ mod tests {
use super::*;
#[derive(Default)]
/// Simulates portal listing and binding outcomes for lifecycle tests.
struct FakePortalAdapter {
/// Shortcuts returned by the simulated list operation.
listed: Vec<PortalShortcutInfo>,
/// Shortcuts returned by the simulated bind operation.
bound: Vec<PortalShortcutInfo>,
/// Optional failure returned instead of a successful bind result.
bind_failure: Option<PortalFailure>,
/// Counts bind calls so tests can detect unnecessary portal dialogs.
bind_calls: usize,
/// Records the preferred trigger supplied to the simulated portal.
last_preferred_trigger: String,
}
impl PortalAdapter for FakePortalAdapter {
/// Returns the shortcuts configured as restored by the fake portal.
async fn list_shortcuts(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<PortalShortcutInfo>, PortalFailure> {
Ok(self.listed.clone())
}
/// Records the bind request and returns the configured result or failure.
async fn bind_shortcut(
&mut self,
_id: &str,
@ -727,6 +832,7 @@ mod tests {
}
}
/// Creates a voice-recording shortcut request for portal lifecycle tests.
fn portal_request(shortcut: &str, reconfigure: bool) -> RegisterShortcutRequest {
RegisterShortcutRequest {
id: Shortcut::VoiceRecordingToggle,
@ -736,6 +842,7 @@ mod tests {
}
}
/// Creates normalized portal shortcut data for test responses.
fn portal_shortcut(display_name: &str) -> PortalShortcutInfo {
PortalShortcutInfo {
id: Shortcut::VoiceRecordingToggle.to_string(),
@ -744,6 +851,7 @@ mod tests {
}
#[test]
/// Verifies conversion from representative Tauri combinations to XDG triggers.
fn converts_tauri_shortcut_to_xdg_trigger() {
assert_eq!(tauri_shortcut_to_xdg("CmdOrControl+Shift+1").unwrap(), "CTRL+SHIFT+1");
assert_eq!(tauri_shortcut_to_xdg("Control+Alt+Enter").unwrap(), "CTRL+ALT+Return");
@ -754,12 +862,14 @@ mod tests {
}
#[test]
/// Verifies that unsupported modifiers and keys are rejected during conversion.
fn rejects_unsupported_xdg_trigger_parts() {
assert!(tauri_shortcut_to_xdg("Hyper+1").is_err());
assert!(tauri_shortcut_to_xdg("Ctrl++").is_err());
}
#[test]
/// Verifies that unchanged settings do not cause duplicate native registrations.
fn identical_configuration_is_not_registered_twice() {
assert!(registration_is_unchanged(Some("CmdOrControl+Shift+1"), "cmdorcontrol+shift+1", false));
assert!(!registration_is_unchanged(Some("CmdOrControl+Shift+1"), "CmdOrControl+Shift+2", false));
@ -767,6 +877,7 @@ mod tests {
}
#[tokio::test]
/// Verifies that an approved shortcut is restored without another bind request.
async fn portal_adapter_restores_without_binding() {
let mut adapter = FakePortalAdapter {
listed: vec![portal_shortcut("Ctrl+Shift+1")],
@ -780,6 +891,7 @@ mod tests {
}
#[tokio::test]
/// Verifies that a missing shortcut is bound with its converted preferred trigger.
async fn portal_adapter_binds_missing_shortcut_with_preferred_trigger() {
let mut adapter = FakePortalAdapter {
bound: vec![portal_shortcut("Ctrl+Shift+1")],
@ -794,6 +906,7 @@ mod tests {
}
#[tokio::test]
/// Verifies that deliberate changes bind again instead of restoring the old trigger.
async fn portal_adapter_rebinds_after_deliberate_change() {
let mut adapter = FakePortalAdapter {
listed: vec![portal_shortcut("Ctrl+Shift+1")],
@ -809,6 +922,7 @@ mod tests {
}
#[tokio::test]
/// Verifies that portal cancellation remains distinguishable from technical errors.
async fn portal_adapter_preserves_cancellation() {
let mut adapter = FakePortalAdapter {
bind_failure: Some(PortalFailure {
@ -825,6 +939,7 @@ mod tests {
}
#[test]
/// Verifies that fallback is restricted to unavailable portals and safe active states.
fn fallback_is_limited_to_an_unavailable_portal() {
assert!(may_fallback_to_tauri(PortalFailureKind::Unavailable, None));
assert!(may_fallback_to_tauri(PortalFailureKind::Unavailable, Some(ShortcutBackend::Tauri)));
@ -835,6 +950,7 @@ mod tests {
}
#[test]
/// Verifies that suspend keeps portal sessions while unregistering Tauri bindings.
fn suspend_keeps_portal_session_registered() {
assert!(!unregister_backend_during_suspend(ShortcutBackend::Portal));
assert!(unregister_backend_during_suspend(ShortcutBackend::Tauri));
@ -842,6 +958,7 @@ mod tests {
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
#[test]
/// Verifies recognition of unavailable-portal D-Bus errors without misclassifying rejection.
fn only_unavailable_portal_errors_allow_fallback() {
assert!(portal_error_is_unavailable("org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownMethod"));
assert!(portal_error_is_unavailable("ServiceUnknown"));